STUDI GEOLOGI PENDAHULUAN EKSPLORASI BIJIH BESI DI KECAMATAN PELAIHARI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34151/technoscientia.v1i1.379Keywords:
Geological Conditions, Geological Mapping, Iron OreAbstract
The aim of this preliminary geological study is to know the field conditions from iron ore, in the Gunung Tembaga, surrounding in Pelaihari District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province, consist of geomorphological, stratigraphy and structural geo-logical aspect. Meanwhile the goals of the study is to know iron ore spreading in surface and its possibility occurrence in sub surface. The exploration methods has been done were preliminary geological survey and mapping consists of reference study, geological surface mapping, rock sampling and laboratory analysis. The Geomorphologically study area consists of undulating hilly with elevation from 30 until 80 meters. This morphology formed metamorphic rocks consists of schistfilit and igneous rocks consists of gabbro-peridotite. Those rocks overlay by colluvial deposits which found mafic igneous rocks fragment and iron ore scattered from sand, pebble until cobble. Structural geology in study area are joint and drag fold. Iron ore mineral in study area are magnetite, hematite and limonite which predicted from magmatic, replacement, residual or oxidation processes. Iron ore samples from study area show Fe value 66,14% and 66,20%.
References
Mason, B. and Berry, L.G., 1968, Elements of Mineralogy, W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco and London, 550p.
Peter, W.C., 1978, Exploration and Mining Geology, John Wiley & Sons, New York, Chichester, Brisbane, Toronto, 696p.
Sanusi, B. 1984, Mengenal Hasil Tambang Indonesia, PT. Bina Aksara, Jakarta, 187h.
Sikumbang, N dan Heryanto, R., 1994, Peta Geologi Lembar Banjarmasin, Kalimantan, Skala 1 : 250. 000, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi, Bandung.
Tim Eksplorasi CV. Rizqa Amanah Mulia Abadi, 2006, Laporan Kegiatan Eksplorasi Bijih Besi Dengan Menggunakan Metoda Resistivity 2 D, diperuntukkan bagi PT. In Team Mining, Banjarbaru.
Zen, M.T. dan Skinner, B.J., 1982, Industri Mineral dan Sumber Daya Bumi, Gadjah Mada University Press dan Yayasan Obor Indonesia, Yogyakarta, hal 241.